Lactocrome

 

Vitamin B2 is often also called lactoflavin, lactocrome, vitamin G or riboflavin and is colloquially known as the “growth vitamin”. Vitamin B2 was discovered in 1920 when scientists were able to isolate it from milk. The two alternative names lactoflavin and riboflavin have very clear meanings. Lactoflavin is derived from the word “lacto” (milk) and “flavin”, a yellow chromophore found in vitamin B2. The name riboflavin is due to the ribityl residue (“ribo”). Lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) is particularly high in milk and dairy products, but many vegetables (asparagus, spinach, broccoli), muscle meat, fish, wholemeal products, and eggs also have high levels. An adult person has a daily requirement of about 1.2 milligrams. In a balanced diet, the requirement can be met without any problems through normal food intake.

 

Lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G): also important in cosmetics

As a water-soluble vitamin, it is involved in many metabolic processes in the human body. It is therefore found in every single cell of the body. It plays a particularly important role in the conversion of carbohydrates, protein and fat into nutrients. Lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) can influence human growth and, in combination with vitamin A, support the repair of the body’s own tissue. In cosmetics, the vitamin is very often used to treat flaky, dry skin. It is involved in the chemical regeneration of the enzyme glutathione, which is primarily responsible for protecting against possible damage from the dreaded free radicals.

A deficiency of lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) can manifest itself in several ways. Those affected often feel tired and lethargic, often the immune system is weakened or there is an increased sensitivity to light. External signs are mainly a waxy appearance of the skin in connection with scaly and very dry areas. Very typical are also crackedcorners of the mouth, which are often very painful.

 

Lactocrome in cosmetic products

In cosmetics, however, lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) usually fulfils a very special purpose. It has an extremely important function in all those metabolic processes that serve to produce energy, which is especially true for the growth of strong fingernails, full and thick hair as well as resistant and healthy house cells. By the way, an overdose of lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) is not possible at all. An important supplier is the well-known brewer’s yeast, which is often offered in tablet form and recommended by many dermatologists.

As a water-soluble vitamin, it is essential for human growth and health, and has been shown to have some beneficial properties for the skin. Some studies suggest that riboflavin can help soften the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and it can also help improve the overall tone and texture of the skin. In cosmetics, it is commonly used in skin care products such as moisturisers, serums, and creams.

 

Fact Sheet of Vitamin B2

CAS number: 83-88-5

Alternative names: Lactoflavin, Riboflavin, Lactocrome

Properties: yellow to slightly orange-coloured solid with a bitter taste

Solubility: very poor in water and alcohol, insoluble in diethyl ether and acetone

Stability: sensitive to light, but stable to oxygen and heat, is not destroyed by cooking.

Physiological function: precursor for flavin coenzymes

Toxicity: extremely low, excess vitamin B2 is excreted in the urine.

 

We like to work with this vitaminB2-containing raw material:

Tradename	INCI	Supplier	Remarks
Unipertan VEG-2002	Butylene Glycol (and) Acetyl Tyrosine (and) Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein (and) Adenosine Triphosphate (and) Riboflavin	Givaudan Active Beauty
Unipertan VEG-24	Butylene Glycol (and) Acetyl Tyrosine (and) Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein (and) Adenosine Triphosphate (and) Riboflavin	Givaudan Active Beauty
Riboflavin 98%	Riboflavin	VMR
Vitamin B Complex	Glycerin, Aqua, Faex Extract, Potassium Sorbate, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Biotin, Inositol, Pyridoxine HCL, Thiamine HCL, Riboflavin, Cyanocobalamin	Novoclon GmbH

 

Conclusion: Lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) in cosmetics.

In summary, it can be said that lactocrome (riboflavin or vitamin G) is simply indispensable for healthy growth or sufficient regeneration of skin, hair, and nails. Since even an overdose does not have any serious disadvantages, but a deficiency can definitely cause damage to health, a sufficient supply is very important.

 

For further information, product or concept ideas, please feel free to contact us.

 

Literature:

Vitamine ; Hans K. Biesalski, Jürgen Schrezenmeir, Peter Weber,  Hubert E. Weiß,  Thieme-Verlag

Riboflavin Deficiency.

Mahabadi N, Bhusal A, Banks SW.2022 Jul 18. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–.PMID: 29262062

Biochemistry, Water Soluble Vitamins.

Lykstad J, Sharma S.2022 Mar 9. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–.PMID: 30860745

Blue Light-Activated Riboflavin Phosphate Promotes Collagen Crosslinking to Modify the Properties of Connective Tissues.

Kang Y, Kim JH, Kim SY, Koh WG, Lee HJ.Materials (Basel). 2021 Oct 3;14(19):5788